Tuscaloosa, AL Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Tuscaloosa usually comes around Mar 16 and the first fall frost around Nov 15, a growing season of about 244 days. Start tomatoes indoors Feb 2 – Feb 16 and plant them outside Mar 30 – Apr 13.
When to plant vegetables in Tuscaloosa
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Feb 2 – Feb 16 | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | — |
| Peppers | Jan 26 – Feb 9 | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | — |
| Eggplant | Jan 26 – Feb 9 | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | — |
| Green beans | — | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | Aug 23 – Sep 6 |
| Sweet corn | — | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | — |
| Basil | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | — |
| Lettuce | Jan 19 – Feb 2 | Feb 16 – Mar 30 | Sep 20 – Oct 4 |
| Spinach | — | Feb 2 – Feb 23 | Sep 20 – Oct 4 |
| Peas | — | Feb 2 – Feb 23 | Sep 6 – Sep 20 |
| Carrots | — | Feb 16 – Mar 23 | Aug 23 – Sep 6 |
| Radishes | — | Feb 9 – Mar 30 | Oct 4 – Oct 18 |
| Broccoli | Jan 5 – Jan 19 | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | Aug 23 – Sep 6 |
| Kale | Jan 19 – Feb 2 | Feb 9 – Feb 23 | Sep 6 – Sep 20 |
| Onions | — | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Feb 23 – Mar 23 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Nov 1 – Dec 6 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Tuscaloosa. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Tuscaloosa
- JanuaryStart indoors: Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, Kale
- FebruaryStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- MarchStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil
- MayPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Carrots, Broccoli
- SeptemberPlant outside: Green beans, Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlant outside: Garlic
Tools for this season
We may earn a commission when you buy through these links, at no extra cost to you. How this works
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Tuscaloosa?
The median last spring frost is Mar 16 and the median first fall frost is Nov 15, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Tuscaloosa?
Start seeds indoors Feb 2 – Feb 16 and set plants outside Mar 30 – Apr 13, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Tuscaloosa?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Nov 15): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.