Boise, ID Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Boise usually comes around Apr 20 and the first fall frost around Oct 17, a growing season of about 180 days. Start tomatoes indoors Mar 9 – Mar 23 and plant them outside May 4 – May 18.
When to plant vegetables in Boise
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Mar 9 – Mar 23 | May 4 – May 18 | — |
| Peppers | Mar 2 – Mar 16 | May 11 – May 25 | — |
| Eggplant | Mar 2 – Mar 16 | May 11 – May 25 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | May 4 – May 18 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | May 4 – May 18 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | May 11 – May 25 | — |
| Green beans | — | May 4 – May 18 | Jul 25 – Aug 8 |
| Sweet corn | — | May 4 – May 18 | — |
| Basil | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | May 4 – May 18 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 23 – Mar 9 | Mar 23 – May 4 | Aug 22 – Sep 5 |
| Spinach | — | Mar 9 – Mar 30 | Aug 22 – Sep 5 |
| Peas | — | Mar 9 – Mar 30 | Aug 8 – Aug 22 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 23 – Apr 27 | Jul 25 – Aug 8 |
| Radishes | — | Mar 16 – May 4 | Sep 5 – Sep 19 |
| Broccoli | Feb 9 – Feb 23 | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Jul 25 – Aug 8 |
| Kale | Feb 23 – Mar 9 | Mar 16 – Mar 30 | Aug 8 – Aug 22 |
| Onions | — | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 30 – Apr 27 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Oct 3 – Nov 7 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Boise. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Boise
- JanuaryPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- FebruaryStart indoors: Lettuce, Broccoli, Kale
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Onions, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Radishes
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlant outside: Green beans, Carrots, Broccoli
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes
- OctoberPlant outside: Garlic
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Boise?
The median last spring frost is Apr 20 and the median first fall frost is Oct 17, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Boise?
Start seeds indoors Mar 9 – Mar 23 and set plants outside May 4 – May 18, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Boise?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Oct 17): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.