Lawrence, KS Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Lawrence usually comes around Apr 15 and the first fall frost around Oct 28, a growing season of about 196 days. Start tomatoes indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18 and plant them outside Apr 29 – May 13.
When to plant vegetables in Lawrence
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Mar 4 – Mar 18 | Apr 29 – May 13 | — |
| Peppers | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | May 6 – May 20 | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | May 6 – May 20 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Apr 29 – May 13 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Apr 29 – May 13 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | May 6 – May 20 | — |
| Green beans | — | Apr 29 – May 13 | Aug 5 – Aug 19 |
| Sweet corn | — | Apr 29 – May 13 | — |
| Basil | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 13 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 18 – Apr 29 | Sep 2 – Sep 16 |
| Spinach | — | Mar 4 – Mar 25 | Sep 2 – Sep 16 |
| Peas | — | Mar 4 – Mar 25 | Aug 19 – Sep 2 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 18 – Apr 22 | Aug 5 – Aug 19 |
| Radishes | — | Mar 11 – Apr 29 | Sep 16 – Sep 30 |
| Broccoli | Feb 4 – Feb 18 | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Aug 5 – Aug 19 |
| Kale | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 11 – Mar 25 | Aug 19 – Sep 2 |
| Onions | — | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 25 – Apr 22 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Oct 14 – Nov 18 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Lawrence. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Lawrence
- JanuaryPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- FebruaryStart indoors: Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, Kale
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Onions, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Garlic
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
Tools for this season
We may earn a commission when you buy through these links, at no extra cost to you. How this works
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Lawrence?
The median last spring frost is Apr 15 and the median first fall frost is Oct 28, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Lawrence?
Start seeds indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18 and set plants outside Apr 29 – May 13, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Lawrence?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Oct 28): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.