Nashville, TN Planting Calendar

The last spring frost in Nashville usually comes around Apr 3 and the first fall frost around Nov 4, a growing season of about 215 days. Start tomatoes indoors Feb 20 – Mar 6 and plant them outside Apr 17 – May 1.

Last spring frostApr 3
First fall frostNov 4
Growing season215 days

When to plant vegetables in Nashville

VegetableStart seeds indoorsPlant outsideFall crop
TomatoesFeb 20 – Mar 6Apr 17 – May 1—
PeppersFeb 13 – Feb 27Apr 24 – May 8—
EggplantFeb 13 – Feb 27Apr 24 – May 8—
Cucumbers—Apr 17 – May 1—
Zucchini & summer squash—Apr 17 – May 1—
Pumpkins & winter squash—Apr 24 – May 8—
Green beans—Apr 17 – May 1Aug 12 – Aug 26
Sweet corn—Apr 17 – May 1—
BasilMar 6 – Mar 20Apr 17 – May 1—
LettuceFeb 6 – Feb 20Mar 6 – Apr 17Sep 9 – Sep 23
Spinach—Feb 20 – Mar 13Sep 9 – Sep 23
Peas—Feb 20 – Mar 13Aug 26 – Sep 9
Carrots—Mar 6 – Apr 10Aug 12 – Aug 26
Radishes—Feb 27 – Apr 17Sep 23 – Oct 7
BroccoliJan 23 – Feb 6Mar 6 – Mar 20Aug 12 – Aug 26
KaleFeb 6 – Feb 20Feb 27 – Mar 13Aug 26 – Sep 9
Onions—Mar 6 – Mar 20—
Potatoes—Mar 13 – Apr 10—
Garlic——Oct 21 – Nov 25

Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Nashville. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.

Month-by-month planting in Nashville

  1. JanuaryStart indoors: Broccoli
  2. FebruaryStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, KalePlant outside: Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
  3. MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
  4. AprilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Potatoes
  5. MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil
  6. JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
  7. JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
  8. AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
  9. SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
  10. OctoberPlant outside: Radishes, Garlic
  11. NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
  12. DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.

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Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Nashville?

The median last spring frost is Apr 3 and the median first fall frost is Nov 4, based on 2016–2025 weather data.

When should I plant tomatoes in Nashville?

Start seeds indoors Feb 20 – Mar 6 and set plants outside Apr 17 – May 1, once nights stay above 50°F.

When should I plant a fall garden in Nashville?

Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Nov 4): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.

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