North Carolina Lawn Care Calendar
In North Carolina, crabgrass preventer typically goes down between Feb 10 and Mar 30: first in Wilmington, last in Winston-Salem. Below are typical fertilizer, seeding and frost dates for Charlotte, Raleigh, Asheville, Wilmington, Greensboro, Durham, Winston-Salem, Fayetteville and Cary, from 2016–2025 weather data. Enter your ZIP code for this year's timing.
When to apply pre-emergent in North Carolina
Typically between Feb 10 and Mar 30, depending on where you live. The window opens first in Wilmington (around Feb 10) and last in Winston-Salem (around Mar 8). Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F.
| City | Crabgrass preventer window |
|---|---|
| Wilmington | Feb 10 – Mar 7 |
| Fayetteville | Feb 11 – Mar 15 |
| Charlotte | Feb 14 – Mar 16 |
| Cary | Feb 18 – Mar 20 |
| Raleigh | Feb 20 – Mar 20 |
| Asheville | Mar 5 – Apr 11 |
| Durham | Mar 7 – Mar 20 |
| Greensboro | Mar 8 – Mar 29 |
| Winston-Salem | Mar 8 – Mar 30 |
Cool-season lawn calendar
Lawns in Raleigh, Asheville, Greensboro, Durham, Winston-Salem, Cary are mostly cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass).
| City | Spring fertilizer | Overseeding & seeding | Fall fertilizer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raleigh | Mar 13 – Apr 17 | Aug 30 – Oct 19 | Sep 25 – Dec 5 |
| Asheville | Apr 4 – May 9 | Aug 13 – Oct 2 | Sep 7 – Nov 24 |
| Greensboro | Mar 22 – Apr 26 | Aug 28 – Oct 17 | Sep 21 – Nov 28 |
| Durham | Mar 13 – Apr 17 | Aug 28 – Oct 17 | Sep 21 – Nov 26 |
| Winston-Salem | Mar 23 – Apr 27 | Aug 25 – Oct 14 | Sep 21 – Nov 24 |
| Cary | Mar 13 – Apr 17 | Aug 30 – Oct 19 | Sep 25 – Dec 2 |
Warm-season lawn calendar
Lawns in Charlotte, Wilmington, Fayetteville are mostly warm-season grass (Bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede).
| City | Fertilizer | Seeding, sodding & plugging | Fall pre-emergent (winter weeds) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | Apr 21 – Sep 29 | Apr 21 – Aug 27 | Sep 27 – Oct 18 |
| Wilmington | Apr 15 – Oct 12 | Apr 15 – Sep 9 | Oct 12 – Nov 2 |
| Fayetteville | Apr 14 – Oct 4 | Apr 14 – Sep 1 | Oct 10 – Oct 31 |
Frost dates in North Carolina
| City | Last spring frost | First fall frost |
|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | Mar 28 | Nov 10 |
| Raleigh | Mar 25 | Nov 13 |
| Asheville | Apr 17 | Oct 27 |
| Wilmington | Mar 14 | Nov 23 |
| Greensboro | Mar 24 | Nov 11 |
| Durham | Mar 27 | Nov 11 |
| Winston-Salem | Mar 30 | Nov 8 |
| Fayetteville | Mar 21 | Nov 15 |
| Cary | Mar 25 | Nov 13 |
Median dates, 2016–2025. A dash means frost does not occur in most years.
Frequently asked questions
When should I put down pre-emergent in North Carolina?
Typically between Feb 10 and Mar 30, depending on where you live. The window opens first in Wilmington (around Feb 10) and last in Winston-Salem (around Mar 8). Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F.
When is the best time to seed grass in North Carolina?
Early fall is best for cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass): typically from Aug 13 to Oct 19 across North Carolina, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.
What type of grass grows in North Carolina?
North Carolina spans both zones: warm-season grass (Bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede) does best in the warmer parts of the state, cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass) in the cooler parts.
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